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Weekends Around the World

Countries Where the Weekend Is Not Saturday and Sunday

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Photo: Saudi from Saudi Arabia / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

Weekends are not a universal time-off schedule. Whether you are a traveler or a remote worker with overseas collaboration, understanding the local rules on Friday-Saturday weekends - or other nonstandard weekends - is essential for on-time scheduling and clear budgeting for time-sensitive work. This article moves through answering three questions: which countries use a Friday-Saturday weekend, Friday-only, or Saturday-only? Why did some local governments follow non-Saturday-Sunday weekends? And if your country has a different weekend, what are the most practical things to check before you finalize any work schedule or money transfer with your partners abroad?

Where the Weekend Is Not Saturday-Sunday

Neighboring Egypt also follows the Friday-Saturday weekend. Countries in the Gulf region use a Friday-Saturday weekend, both before and since the UAE recent change, including Iraq, Oman, Bahrain, and Qatar.

Nepal's standard schedule is different. In Nepal, the government and official offices observe Saturday only as the weekly holiday, with the workweek running on a Sunday-Friday schedule. However, as of 6 April 2026, Nepal's banks and financial institutions were mandated to follow a new schedule of Saturday-Sunday closures.

Why the Workweek Differs

Regional religious practices correlate with the Friday, or Friday-Saturday, weekends. The Jewish Shabbat observance within Israel marks Friday and Saturday as the official weekend there. Similarly, Islamic Friday Sabbaths turn into a Friday-Saturday official weekend in a majority of the Arab Gulf region countries, alongside Egypt and Iraq, depending on further country laws.

The UAE stands out as an exception among the Gulf countries, as it shifted towards a Saturday-Sunday weekend from 1 January 2022. Abu Dhabi's Emirate move was intended to provide a foundation of improved global economic and business sector competitiveness in the country and align with global standards, according to a 7 December 2021 release from Abu Dhabi's Government Media Office.

Countries That Changed Their Weekend

The January 2022 decision for the UAE to follow a Saturday-Sunday weekend, along with a 6 April 2026 directive in Nepal, was not unprecedented. Changes to weekend flows necessarily impact financial transfer points, but they also align to trade and economic goals - and they redefine typical schedules for individuals, families, and workplaces.

On 1 January 2022, the UAE's federal holiday introduced a new weekend on Saturdayand Sunday, all through the federal government offices. Their mandate left Friday open as a half working day. Other country developments vary by region or sector, as the Nepal example showed for its banking and finance verticals only.

What Travelers and People Wiring Money Need to Check

Travelers and remote workers need to know their peers' vacation schedules when sending emails or setting global meetings. With isolated foreign holidays, the odd workday becomes the weekend - and that can impact not only personal work trips, but contractual transactions and travel requests. Here are some key questions to answer from the official sources:

  1. Who is an "official working day" for your peer, based on your peer's country's declarations?
  2. After you convert a meeting time to your peer’s local time, what day of the week was that time?
  3. What is your expectation for email replies after work hours and on weekends in your peer's country?
  4. Do you need to schedule time-sensitive payments or wired transfers before the weekend in your peer's country, as Friday Sabbath practices may close most banks?

For example, Egypt's and Iraq's Friday-Saturday weekends coincide, based on Islam's Friday Sabbath. In Israel their extended one is Friday and Saturday, often requiring time-sensitive work or move deadlines to Thursday, since both Friday and Saturday are official weekend holidays. The UAE modified federal offices' calendar to a Saturday and Sunday weekend, while Nepal's government and banking criteria for weekend holidays reflect the simply "Saturday" rule. Either way, knowing the official weekend holidays in your peer's country prevents overscheduling on an off day.

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