A Major Problem of Health Now A Days: Congo Virus

Congo Virus is officially known as “Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever ( CCHF )” which is a viral infection and very dangerous for the people. It has still been described in 30 countries of the world. Because of this spreading nature of virus, this virus has been distributed in most of the countries. It is a very crucial condition which is required to be handled. This disease is known to have caused the ticks of SPP Hyalomma. It can be transmitted through many ways which can prove to be very bad for the people. The infection can become worse with the bite of ticks and it normally affects human beings badly. The tick exposure could be transmitted through a number of ways like bites of ticks or with the crush of bites which are infected. This transmits with the contact of CCHF while phase is acute for infection and the contact of tissues and blood through livestock of viremia.

Causes

The diseases are caused with the ticks of Hyalommaspp and the organisms are causative which are found in Middle East, Eastern Europe, Madagascar, South Africa, the belt across Central Africa and Asia.
The organisms that can cause this virus are the living mammals like
1. Cattle
2. Sheep
3. Goat

Symptoms

Symptoms of this disease are
1. Diarrhea
2. Vomiting
3. High fever
4. Throat pain
5. Mood swings
6. Inability to focus on surroundings
7. Muscle aches
8. Nausea
9. Coma
10. Loose motions
11. Convulsions
12. Jaundice
13. Bleeding

These are the symptoms that have been seen as the most common and have been experienced by a lot of people around. In this case, people feel sensitive towards their health and they also experience pain which is also shown in their eyes.

Treatments

This disease is good to be diagnosed at an early stage which must be treated effectively. This type of condition is diagnosed with the enzymes that are linked with real time reverse transcriptase PCR immunoassay. The diagnosis is done at an early stage by treating the nosocomial infections. It also helps in diagnosing the infection with an adequate attention to rectify and balance the fluid with the abnormalities of electrolyte present in it.
The hemodynamic oxygenation and support plays an effective role in the viral treatment. Some of the secondary infections are suggested to fight against the CCHF disease. They are defined with the definitive studies which are available at some point in the support and sometimes in the intravenous and oral forms. Ribavirin is also effective in the treatment.

Precautionary Measures

Some of the measures which are taken for precautions are helpful with the ticks that spread must not be controlled with ease. The livestock infection in animals and the organisms that are causative goes unnoticed and this is the reason that monitoring must be properly managed. Chemicals and acaricides are intended to kill the ticks which help in minimizing the spread.
To minimize the transition risk to human, it is important to wear the light colored and protective cloth so that the detection may become easy with it. Approved repellents and acaricides must be used for clothing. The caregivers of animals must be eliminated and controlled through the infestations of tick in barns and stables.
The risk can be reduced with the transition of animal to human which can be done through glove wearing and the clothing may be protected with the animal tissue handling.
To protect humans from getting infected with this disease, it is important to have close physical contact with the persons who are infected and people should avoid all the equipment which are worn to protect people.

Congo Virus In Pakistan

In 2010, September, a report was out broke in Pakistan where the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa kept the record of diagnosis but unfortunately it was not done in time. This outbreak was not certain and according to the reports, there were about 100 cases which showed about the fatality rate which was above 10 %.
In, 11th July was the time when they were infected with the fever at the Medical Complex of Hayatabad. If the facilities and care is not provided properly then animal’s livestock becomes a foremost reason for the spread of this disease. The animals that are used for sacrificing are imported from the countries where the animals for this ‘Eid are prepared. The animals that are imported for other countries for EidulAdha must be monitored closely to control the spread of this disease.
It is good to take the precautionary measure so any type of problem may be avoided completely which causes with the ticks. Animals must be bought after having the clear analysis of the animal. The health care authorities and law enforcement authorities must be worried about the animals that are being brought to the country.

4 Important Things That Are Good To Be Known About Congo Virus

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Some things that is good to be known when you are having Congo virus in your country to protect yourself from this disease. There are four facts which are good to be known includes
1. Sign & Symptoms in Animals
2. Signs & Symptoms in People
3. Things to do after you get affected
4. Precautionary measures

How To Protect You From Congo Virus This Eid ?

About 16 people have succumbed with the transfer of tick and the disease of Congo Virus. A proper mechanism must be developed and it must be adopted with the authorities to man the cattle livestock.
Dos & Don’ts

Tick To Human Transmission

1. Clothing must be protective like long trousers and long sleeves.
2. Colored clothing allows to be detected easily if there is any tick.
3. Acaricides must be used which are approved and have chemicals on it.
4. Repellent must be approved on clothing and skin.
5. Examining must be done regularly on daily basis on skin ticks.
6. Eliminate all the infestations of tick and see the barns and stables on animals.
7. Avoid all the areas which are seasons and abundant with ticks which seem to be active.

Animal To Human Transmission

1. Wear the cloths and gloves to handle animals. The tissues must be used in the areas whciha re endemic and must be slaughtered, butchered and culled.
2. Animals must be treated with quarantine and they must use pesticides for about two weeks to slaughter them.
Human To Human Transmission In The Community
3. Physical contact must be avoided with the people who are already infected.
4. Protective equipment and gloves are must to wear while taking care of the people who are ill.
5. Hands must be washed regularly while visiting the people who are ill.

Human To Human Transmission In The Community

1. Physical contact must be avoided with the people who are already infected.
2. Protective equipment and gloves are must to wear while taking care of the people who are ill.
3. Hands must be washed regularly while visiting the people who are ill.